Veterinary Technician Specialist

VTS (ECC): Academy of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Technicians

Founder, VeterinaryHires
Requirements retrieved 2026-09-23

AVECCT — the Academy of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Technicians — awards the credential its constitution defines as Veterinary Technician Specialist (Emergency & Critical Care), or VTS (ECC), and NAVTA lists it among the fully recognized academies.

Plan around the experience floor first: a minimum of 8000 hours working in ECC over the past 5 years, raised from the previous 6000-hour requirement.

The application then runs in two parts, and Part A — the pre-application with your hours, license history, CE and 2 letters of reference, due March 31 — is the gate: only applicants who pass it go on to Part B.

Credential

VTS (ECC)

NAVTA recognition

Full

Tracks

One

Confirm every requirement with the academy

The requirements on this page are summarised from the academy's own published pages, as retrieved on the date shown, and each one links to the page it comes from. Academies revise hours, case-log rules, exam formats, fees and deadlines on their own schedule, so confirm every requirement against the academy's current candidate materials before you plan an application. NAVTA recognition status is as NAVTA's list showed on the same date. A VTS is a voluntary specialty credential; it is not a state license.

AVECCT at a glance

The Academy of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Technicians (AVECCT) awards VTS (ECC).

NAVTA recognition: full. NAVTA’s list places it under “The following Academies have met the NAVTA CVTS requirements for full recognition.”

NAVTA’s description: “AVECCT has a goal of certifying Veterinary Technicians to assure the veterinary profession and the public that AVECCT-certified technicians possess the knowledge and experience needed to work effectively in well-equipped and well-staffed emergency or critical care facilities.”

AVECCT requirements, from the academy’s own pages

Credential required

AVECCTN applicants must provide licenses for all licensed years during the work-experience period, with no breaks in licensure.

The academy’s wording

“License history **Licenses must be provided for ALL licensed years during the work experience period, with no breaks in licensure.”

AVECCTN Application Process

Experience

AVECCTN raised its work-experience requirement to a minimum of 8000 hours working in ECC over the past 5 years (up from the previous 6000-hour requirement).

The academy’s wording

“Increase experience hours to a minimum of 8000 hours working in ECC over the past 5 years. (Previous requirement was 6000 hours)”

AVECCTN Application Process

Case log

AVECCTN's case log requires documentation of 50 acceptable cases that meet the Academy's definition of emergency and critical care.

The academy’s wording

“Case log: documentation of 50 acceptable cases that meet the Academy definition of emergency and critical care.”

AVECCTN Constitution and Bylaws (Aug 2022 revision)

Case reports

AVECCTN candidates submit four case reports, each no more than five pages, double spaced.

The academy’s wording

“Four case reports of no more than five pages each, double spaced.”

AVECCTN Constitution and Bylaws (Aug 2022 revision)

Skills list

AVECCTN's updated skills list has 26 required core skills and 16 advanced skills, of which 8 of the 16 advanced skills must be completed.

The academy’s wording

“There will be 26 core skills and 16 advanced skills. The core skills are all required as we believe all VTS(ECC) should be able to perform these. 8 of the 16 advanced skills will need to be completed.”

AVECCTN Application Process

Continuing education

AVECCTN increased its continuing-education requirement to 50 CEU over the past 5 years.

The academy’s wording

“Increase CE requirement to 50 CEU over the past 5 years.”

AVECCTN Application Process

Letters of recommendation

AVECCTN's pre-application requires 2 letters of reference.

The academy’s wording

“References (2 Letters)”

AVECCTN Application Process

Application

AVECCTN's Part A pre-application is due March 31 and the Part B final application is due October 31.

The academy’s wording

“The application includes a Pre-application (Part A), starting November 1-March 31 due on March 31, and the remaining Final Application (Part B) will be due October 31 for all those that pass the pre-application phase.”

AVECCTN Application Process

Exam

The AVECCTN certifying exam is a comprehensive 200-question multiple-choice test with no practical portion at this time.

The academy’s wording

“The examination is a comprehensive 200 question multiple-choice test, designed to thoroughly evaluate a candidate's knowledge in the field of emergency and critical care. At this time, there is no practical portion to the examination.”

Examination Information

Recertification

AVECCTN members recertify by completing sixty (60) continuing education units/points per five-year period.

The academy’s wording

“Completion of sixty (60) continuing education (CE) units/points per five-year period.”

AVECCTN Constitution and Bylaws (Aug 2022 revision)

Each requirement is summarised from AVECCT’s own published pages, as retrieved on the dates listed under Sources. Open “the academy’s wording” for the exact text and its source.

What the emergency and critical care VTS certifies

NAVTA's description of the academy is pointed: AVECCT certifies technicians to assure the profession and the public that they possess the knowledge and experience to work effectively in well-equipped and well-staffed emergency or critical care facilities.

The academy's own constitution frames the discipline as the nursing care and management of the emergent and critically ill veterinary patient.

Both matter for the application, because the material you submit is judged against that setting: the case log must document cases that meet the Academy's definition of emergency and critical care, and the exam is written to evaluate knowledge in the field.

8000 hours in ECC inside a 5-year look-back

AVECCT's application page sets the floor at a minimum of 8000 hours working in ECC over the past 5 years, raised from the previous 6000-hour requirement after the academy's membership voted the change through.

Two planning points follow.

First, the window is a look-back: the hours have to fall inside the past 5 years, so old shifts do not rescue a thin recent history.

Second, the hours and your license have to line up — applicants must provide licenses for all licensed years during the work-experience period, with no breaks in licensure.

A licensing gap inside the window is therefore as much of a problem as missing hours, and the CE requirement draws on the same 5-year period.

The application: Part A first, then the case work

Start with Part A, the pre-application: it opens November 1 and is due March 31, and it carries the work history and hours, license history, continuing education, and 2 letters of reference.

Only applicants who pass the pre-application phase go on to Part B, due October 31, which adds the hands-on evidence: a skills list of 26 core skills (all required) and 16 advanced skills (8 of the 16 completed), a case log of 50 acceptable cases that meet the Academy's definition of emergency and critical care, and four case reports of no more than five pages each, double spaced.

The CE bar is 50 CEU over the past 5 years.

Part A is a document check you can prepare in advance; Part B is the case-heavy half, and the two halves need different lead times.

A 200-question exam, then 60 CE units every 5 years

Passing Part B leads to the certifying exam, which the academy describes as a comprehensive 200-question multiple-choice test with no practical portion at this time.

The phrase at this time is worth noticing — the format is the academy's current one, not a permanent promise, so confirm the format when you apply.

Once certified, the credential is kept through recertification: the academy's constitution requires completion of sixty (60) continuing education units/points per five-year period.

The exam is a single event; the recertification cycle is a 5-year habit, so keep a running CE record from the day you certify.

The requirements are mid-transition — confirm before you plan

Read the numbers above as a snapshot taken on September 23, 2026, because AVECCT's requirements are mid-transition.

The application page states that the academy's membership voted through requirement changes that go into effect for the upcoming application cycle, and that applicants already preparing Part B of a current application, due October 31, 2026, are not affected since their Part A was accepted; anyone who has to submit a fresh Part A will be required to comply with the changes.

The raised experience and CE figures come from that application page, while the case-log, case-report and recertification figures are carried in the academy's constitution and bylaws — an older document.

Before you plan an application year around any figure here, confirm it against AVECCT's current application packet.

Pay by VTS specialty

No survey on file breaks VTS pay down by academy or specialty. For what the published data does and does not show about a VTS and pay, see does a VTS raise your pay?

Frequently Asked Questions

How many emergency and critical care hours does the VTS (ECC) require?

AVECCT requires a minimum of 8000 hours working in ECC over the past 5 years.

That is a recent increase — the previous requirement was 6000 hours — so older guides may still quote the lower figure.

The hours sit inside a look-back window, and licenses must be provided for all licensed years during the work-experience period, with no breaks in licensure.

If your licensing has lapsed at any point in the window, resolve that before you count your hours.

What is in Part A of the AVECCT application?

Part A is the pre-application, submitted between November 1 and its March 31 due date.

It covers the work history and hours, license history, continuing education, and 2 letters of reference.

Applicants who pass the pre-application phase can go on to Part B, the final application, which is due October 31 and adds the skills list, case log and case reports.

Getting Part A accepted is the gate to the rest of the process.

How many case reports does the VTS (ECC) application need?

Four.

The academy's constitution specifies four case reports of no more than five pages each, double spaced, demonstrating expertise in the nursing management of a variety of patients requiring emergency and critical care.

They sit alongside a case log documenting 50 acceptable cases that meet the Academy definition of emergency and critical care.

Both figures come from the constitution rather than the newer application page, so confirm the current expectation with AVECCT before you start writing.

What is on the AVECCT certifying exam?

A comprehensive 200-question multiple-choice test designed to thoroughly evaluate a candidate's knowledge in the field of emergency and critical care.

At this time there is no practical portion to the examination.

The academy's phrase at this time matters for planning: the format could change in a future cycle, so read the examination information AVECCT publishes for your application year rather than preparing against this page alone.

How does a VTS (ECC) recertify?

By completing sixty (60) continuing education units/points per five-year period, as the academy's constitution states.

Recertification is what keeps the credential active after the exam, so documenting CE does not stop once you are certified — the same record-keeping habit you built for the application becomes a five-year rhythm.

Confirm the current recertification requirements with AVECCT well before your period ends, since the academy has been raising its numbers.

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Academy list: NAVTA, retrieved 2026-09-23. Page last updated 2026-09-23.