Veterinarians in California earned a median annual wage of $163,920 in the Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2025 estimates — $33,820, or 26%, above the national median of $130,100.
California ranks 1st by median among the 49 jurisdictions that publish one, and 1st by employment too, with 9,170 veterinarians counted.
The premium over the national distribution is not flat: it starts thin near the floor and widens toward the top of the range.
10th percentile
$74,850
25th percentile
$125,460
75th percentile
$211,840
90th percentile
$286,330
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 state estimates — California, SOC 29-1131 (Veterinarians). Retrieved 2026-09-16 from the BLS Public Data API.
How to read these figures
The California median is above the national median by 26%. Among the 49 jurisdictions (states plus DC) where BLS publishes a veterinarian median for May 2025, it ranks 1st, and 1st by estimated employment.
Differences are whole percentages, rounded half away from zero, computed from the figures shown.
California veterinarians earned more than the national figure at every published percentile, though the size of the lead changes shape across the range.
At the 10th percentile the gap is thin — just 1%, $74,850 against $73,920.
It widens through the middle — 24% at the 25th percentile ($125,460 vs $101,460) and 26% at the median ($163,920 vs $130,100) — and keeps widening past it: 28% at the 75th percentile ($211,840 vs $166,120) and 33% at the 90th, where California's $286,330 sits $70,630 above the national figure of $215,700.
A veterinarian benchmarking an offer against a national percentile should expect the California equivalent to run higher, and increasingly so toward the top of the range.
The middle half of California veterinarians — between the 25th and 75th percentiles — earned between $125,460 and $211,840, a band $86,380 wide, against $64,660 nationally.
From the 10th percentile ($74,850) to the 90th ($286,330), California spans $211,480, well beyond the national span of $141,780.
Inside that middle band, the median sits closer to the floor than the ceiling: $38,460 above the 25th percentile but $47,920 below the 75th.
A wider spread means a California offer has more room to land far from the median, in either direction, than a national one does.
OEWS publishes the shape of the distribution, not what produces it, so this page does not attribute the width to any particular kind of practice.
BLS estimates that 9,170 veterinarians were employed in California, the largest count among the 49 jurisdictions that publish a median for the role — 1st by employment, the same rank California holds by median.
The figure is a headcount of people in jobs during the survey period.
It is not a count of open positions, and it says nothing about how quickly any one employer fills a role, so read it as the size of the profession in the state and nothing more.
Practising veterinary medicine in California takes a license from the California Veterinary Medical Board.
Every applicant files the same standard application: a degree from a board-recognized veterinary college or an ECFVG or PAVE certificate, the NAVLE, and the state's own open-book Veterinary Law Examination — unless you graduated from UC Davis or Western University.
There is no separate endorsement track; a five-year NAVLE recency rule with three refreshers does that work instead.
Renewal is biennial, backed by 36 hours of continuing education, and California has no temporary or relief license.
Those requirements hold the same wherever a job sits in the wage distribution; the full California license requirements page covers each step with its citation.
California Veterinary Medical Board
California licenses veterinarians through the Veterinary Medical Board.
Every applicant files the same standard application: a degree from a board-recognized veterinary college or an ECFVG or PAVE certificate, the NAVLE, and the state's own open-book Veterinary Law Examination — unless you graduated from UC Davis or Western University.
Renewal is biennial, backed by 36 hours of continuing education, and California has no temporary or relief license.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2025 estimate puts the California median annual wage for veterinarians at $163,920, or $78.81 an hour.
Half of the veterinarians counted earned more and half earned less.
The national median in the same release is $130,100, so California sits $33,820, or 26%, above it, and ranks 1st by median among the 49 jurisdictions that publish one.
The California 90th percentile is $286,330, meaning one in ten veterinarians counted earned more than that.
Nationally the 90th percentile is $215,700, so the top of the California distribution sits $70,630, or 33%, above the national top.
At the 75th percentile the gap is smaller in dollar terms but still wide in percentage: $211,840 in California against $166,120 nationally, a difference of 28%.
The California 10th percentile is $74,850 and the 25th percentile is $125,460 — 1% and 24% above the national figures of $73,920 and $101,460.
Those percentiles are positions in the wage distribution, not particular jobs or career stages, so they cannot tell you what a given employer will offer.
They do show that even the lower end of the California range sits above the national one.
BLS estimates 9,170 veterinarians were employed in California in the May 2025 release, the largest count among the 49 jurisdictions that publish a median for the role — 1st by employment.
That figure counts people in jobs, not open positions, so it says nothing about how quickly a role gets filled.
It does mean the percentiles above summarise a large group rather than a handful of practices.
Yes.
California licenses veterinarians through the California Veterinary Medical Board, and every applicant files the same standard application, layering the state's own Veterinary Law Examination on top of the NAVLE — unless you graduated from UC Davis or Western University, which exempts you from that exam.
There is no separate endorsement track; a five-year NAVLE recency rule does that work instead, and renewal is biennial with 36 hours of continuing education.
The California license requirements page on this site sets out each step and its citation; confirm current rules with the Board before you apply.
Sources
Wage figures: BLS OEWS May 2025 state and national estimates, SOC 29-1131, retrieved 2026-09-16. Page last updated 2026-09-22.