Career guide

ALAT vs LAT vs LATG: AALAS Lab Animal Technician Certification Explained

Founder, VeterinaryHires
October 2026 8 min read

At a glance

assistant → technician → technologist — AALAS

Three levels

ALAT · LAT · LATG

associate or bachelor's · or HS/GED + 1 yr · or 2 yrs with no education requirement

ALAT eligibility, fastest route

Degree + 6 mo

$175 member exam fee — AALAS 2026 handbook

ALAT exam

120 questions · 2 hrs

the voluntary Registry is what renews, every 2 years on CEUs

Certification term

Lifetime

ALAT, LAT and LATG are the three technician certifications AALAS — the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science — issues for laboratory animal work: Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician, Laboratory Animal Technician and Laboratory Animal Technologist, in ascending order.

Which one you qualify for is decided by AALAS's eligibility table, which pairs your education with a set amount of hands-on laboratory animal experience.

This page walks through each level's requirements, the exam, the fees, what renews — and what certification actually does to pay.

What AALAS certification is

AALAS — the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science — certifies three levels of technician competence: Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician (ALAT), Laboratory Animal Technician (LAT) and Laboratory Animal Technologist (LATG).

The exams are the field's own ladder, run by the association.

The program is also long-established: the first AALAS certification exam was given in 1961, and uniform nationwide exams for all three levels were adopted in 1973.

It is a voluntary credential.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics, describing veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers, puts it plainly: certification is not mandatory, but it allows workers to demonstrate competency in animal husbandry, health and welfare, and facility administration.

The legal duty sits on the employer instead.

Under the Animal Welfare Act regulations (9 CFR 2.32), it is the research facility's responsibility to ensure that animal technicians and other animal-care personnel are qualified to perform their duties, partly by providing training and instruction.

Certification is how an individual technician documents that competency on their own behalf — and, as you'll see below, sometimes a condition an employer writes into the job title.

These rules come from AALAS, and AALAS can change them

Every eligibility combination, fee and renewal rule on this page comes from AALAS's Technician Certification Handbook, revised February 2026. AALAS sets its own requirements and revises them — confirm against the current handbook before you apply or pay.

ALAT eligibility and exam

ALAT is the entry level, and its eligibility table is built to let experienced animal-care workers in without a degree.

You qualify for the ALAT exam by meeting one of three combinations of education and laboratory animal work experience:

  • 2 years of laboratory animal work experience, with no education requirement; or
  • a high school diploma or GED plus 1 year of experience; or
  • an associate or bachelor's degree plus 6 months of experience.

AALAS counts that experience in work years of 1,950 hours, and experience from more than one facility can be combined.

Not every kind of experience counts, though: volunteer work and classroom or laboratory-course experience do not count as work experience, while externships, internships, preceptorships and fellowships completed inside a laboratory animal facility count hour for hour.

The ALAT exam itself is multiple-choice: 120 questions with a 2-hour time limit.

All three levels draw on the same three content domains — Animal Husbandry, Health and Welfare; Facility Administration and Management; and General Knowledge.

Exams are offered in English only, by computer-based testing at more than 250 Prometric testing centers nationwide, with pencil-and-paper exams by special request for groups of 10 or more; AALAS also offers remote online proctoring through Prometric ProProctor.

The logistics are the same at every level and worth planning around.

Once your application is authorized you have 90 days to schedule and take the exam, extendable by another 90 days for a $100 fee.

Fail, and you can reapply immediately on receiving your official score report.

In 2023, 77% of ALAT candidates passed on the first attempt — the highest first-time rate of the three levels.

Coming from clinic work? Your hours convert at 6 to 1

AALAS does not count veterinary clinics, zoos or pet stores as "laboratory animal facilities" for certification experience. Non-laboratory animal experience is credited — capped at three years — at a rate of six months of non-lab experience for every one month of lab animal experience, so three years of full-time clinic work is worth at most six months of credit. What counts automatically as a laboratory animal facility? AALAS treats an organization as one if it is USDA-registered as a research facility or licensed as a dealer, files annual animal-use reports with USDA as a state or federal agency, is AAALAC-accredited, or holds an NIH OLAW Assurance.
Search all veterinary job openings →

LAT eligibility and exam

LAT is the mid level, and you do not have to hold the ALAT first — the education-and-experience routes stand on their own:

  • a high school diploma or GED plus 3 years of laboratory animal experience; or
  • an associate degree plus 2 years; or
  • a bachelor's degree plus 1 year.

The ALAT routes sit alongside them.

A current ALAT plus a high school diploma or GED qualifies you with 6 months of work experience gained after attaining the ALAT; candidates without documentation of education level can qualify with a current ALAT plus 2 years.

The handbook is explicit that on these certification routes, the work experience must be acquired after attaining the specified certification — the ALAT starts its own clock, rather than crediting your pre-ALAT years twice.

The LAT exam is multiple-choice, 155 questions in 2.5 hours, over the same three content domains as the ALAT.

In 2023, 65% of LAT candidates passed on the first attempt.

LATG: the Laboratory Animal Technologist level

LATG — Laboratory Animal Technologist, note the different word — is the top of the ladder.

Its eligibility combinations:

  • a high school diploma or GED plus 5 years of laboratory animal experience; or
  • an associate degree plus 4 years; or
  • a bachelor's degree plus 3 years; or
  • a current LAT plus a high school diploma or GED and 6 months of experience gained after attaining the LAT.

The exam matches the step up: 180 multiple-choice questions with a 3-hour time limit, over the same three domains.

It is also the hardest of the three on first attempt — 59% of LATG candidates passed on the first try in 2023, against 65% for LAT and 77% for ALAT.

LATG is also where this field's credential tracks sit closest together.

Alongside AALAS's exams, laboratory animal work has its own specialty academy: ALAVTN, the laboratory animal academy, holds provisional NAVTA recognition and focuses on animals used in laboratory settings — VTS laboratory animal covers how that credential works.

Cost, study materials and renewal

Exam fees, from AALAS's 2026 Technician Certification Handbook: $175 for ALAT, $225 for LAT and $275 for LATG.

The handbook adds a $75 processing fee that applies only to nonmembers — its stated alternative is to join AALAS instead.

AALAS's certification page publishes the same arithmetic as all-in prices:

LevelExam fee (2026 handbook)Member / nonmember price (AALAS site)
ALAT$175$175 / $250
LAT$225$225 / $300
LATG$275$275 / $350

Two other money notes.

The 90-day scheduling window stretches another 90 days only for a $100 extension fee.

And per AALAS, veterans are entitled under the GI Bill to reimbursement for licensing and certification tests, including the AALAS exams.

On study materials, the sourced map is the exam's own content outline — the three domains above, published in the handbook.

Our research found no independent evaluation of prep courses or manuals, so we won't recommend one; study to the published outline and treat any "guaranteed pass" material with suspicion.

Renewal is where a common misreading happens, so it's worth being precise: certification doesn't expire.

Once you pass, an AALAS technician certification — ALAT, LAT or LATG — is yours for life.

What renews is the separate, voluntary Technician Certification Registry.

Passing any exam enrolls you in it for 2 years at no charge, with the right to an R in front of your acronym — RALAT, RLAT, RLATG.

Staying in the Registry takes continuing education units every 2 years — 10 for ALAT, 14 for LAT and 24 for LATG — and nonmembers also pay a $75 Registry renewal fee.

Does certification raise pay?

There is no sourced number for this.

Our research found no AALAS or BLS figure for what ALAT, LAT or LATG certification adds to pay; AALAS's salary survey data, if any, is not public.

Treat any specific claim to the contrary ("certification is worth $X more a year") as unsourced, including when it appears in a job posting or a recruiter pitch.

What is documented is that some employers build certification into the job itself.

The clearest example in our research: the University of Missouri System's Laboratory Animal Technician title requires employees who are not already LAT-certified to test for AALAS LAT certification within six months of employment in the title.

That is one employer's rule, not a pattern — but it shows certification functioning as a condition of the role rather than a bonus on top of it.

Don't generalize that deadline, though.

Employer requirements vary.

Missouri's six-month window is one example; other postings our research surfaced had post-hire windows anywhere from 6 to 24 months, though only the Missouri rule was read at source — and we found no source that counts how many employers require certification, or on what clock.

The posting and the interview are where you find out.

Ask directly whether certification is expected, who pays the exam fee, and whether the facility meets AALAS's definition of a laboratory animal facility — because that last answer decides whether your hours there start the eligibility clock at all.

For the pay data that does exist for this occupation — and the combined-occupation caveats that come with every figure — see the laboratory animal technician job guide.

Reading this from the employer side?

The same ladder shows up in hiring: deciding which level a role requires, and who pays for the exam, is worth settling before the offer goes out.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is AALAS certification required to work as a laboratory animal technician?

No. BLS notes certification is not mandatory for veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers — most have a high school diploma or equivalent and learn on the job.

Federal regulations instead make the research facility responsible for ensuring its animal technicians are qualified and trained.

Some employers add certification as a requirement of their own: the University of Missouri System, for example, requires new hires in its Laboratory Animal Technician title who aren't already LAT-certified to test for LAT certification within six months.

Do veterinary clinic hours count toward AALAS certification?

Not hour for hour.

AALAS does not count veterinary clinics, zoos or pet stores as laboratory animal facilities, and non-laboratory animal experience is credited at six months of non-lab time for one month of lab time, capped at three years — so three years of clinic work is worth at most six months of credit.

The exception is structured programs: externships, internships, preceptorships and fellowships inside a laboratory animal facility count hour for hour.

How many questions are on the AALAS certification exams?

It depends on the level.

The ALAT exam has 120 multiple-choice questions with a 2-hour time limit, the LAT exam has 155 questions in 2.5 hours, and the LATG exam has 180 questions in 3 hours.

All three draw on the same content domains: Animal Husbandry, Health and Welfare; Facility Administration and Management; and General Knowledge.

What does the R in RALAT mean?

Registered.

Passing any AALAS exam enrolls you in the voluntary Technician Certification Registry for 2 years at no charge, and registered technicians put an R in front of their acronym — RALAT, RLAT or RLATG.

Staying in the Registry takes continuing education units every 2 years — 10 for ALAT, 14 for LAT and 24 for LATG — plus a $75 renewal fee for nonmembers.

The certification itself never expires either way.

Can you take the LAT exam without being an ALAT first?

Yes.

AALAS's education-and-experience routes let you sit the LAT directly: a high school diploma or GED plus 3 years of laboratory animal experience, an associate degree plus 2 years, or a bachelor's degree plus 1 year.

The ALAT is an alternative route rather than a prerequisite — current ALAT holders qualify with 6 months of additional experience gained after earning it, or 2 years without education documentation.

Does the GI Bill cover the AALAS exam fee?

Per AALAS, yes: veterans are entitled under the GI Bill to reimbursement for licensing and certification tests, and AALAS states its exams are included.

Confirm your own eligibility and the reimbursement process with the VA before you register.

Related Career Guides

Browse veterinary job openings